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Ik Onkar

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Ik Onkār, yon senbòl Sikh (kode kòm yon sèl karaktè nan Unicode nan U+0A74, )

  Ik Onkar [ a ] (ੴ) se yon fraz nan Sikhi ki vle di sèl reyalite sipwèm nan. [1] Li se yon prensip santral nan filozofi relijye Sikh la .

Ik Onkar are the first words of the Mul Mantar and also the opening words of the Sikh holy scripture Guru Granth Sahib. The first symbol "ik" is actually not a word but the Punjabi symbol for the number 1.[2][3]

Ik (ਇੱਕ) is interpreted as "one and only one, who cannot be compared or contrasted with any other",[4] the "unmanifest, Lord in power, the holy word, the primal manifestation of the Godhead by which and in which all live, move and have their being and by which all find a way back to Absolute God, the Supreme Reality."

Ik Onkar has a distinct spelling in the Gurmukhi script and the phrase is found in many Sikh religious scriptures and inscribed in places of worship such as gurdwaras. Some Sikh flags are decorated with the Ik Onkar glyph.

Nan Mul Mantar

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Mul Mantar ekri pa Guru Har Rai, ki montre Ik Onkar nan tèt.

Ik Onkar is also the opening phrase of the Mul Mantar, present as opening phrase in the Guru Granth Sahib, and the first composition of Guru Nanak and the final salok is by Guru Angad. Further, the Mul Mantar is also at the beginning of the Japji Sahib, followed by 38 hymns and a final Salok by Guru Angad at the end of this composition.  

Deskripsyon

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  Ik Onkar is the statement of oneness in Sikhism, that is 'there is one God'.

Dapre Wendy Doniger, ekspresyon an fòme ak de eleman: ik (ki vle di “yon” an Punjabi) ak onkar, ke yo konprann nan Sikhi kòm referans a inite absoli Bondye a nan yon sans monoteyis. Sou plan etimolojik, onkar konekte ak son sakre “Om” nan plizyè relijyon Endyen, ki souvan senbolize reyalite absoli a. Sepandan, nan tradisyon Sikh la, yo bay li yon sans diferan.

Dapre Pashaura Singh, entèpretasyon Oankar nan Sikhi pa menm ak sa yo jwenn nan lòt sistèm filozofik Endyen yo. Olye de sa, Sikh yo wè li kòm yon konsèp ki mete aksan sou nati Bondye ki pa ka dekri ak mo, yon Èt ki depase tan, ki etènèl, epi ki san fòm.

Wazir Singh, pou pati pa li, konsidere Onkar kòm yon varyasyon “Om” (oswa Aum) ki soti nan ansyen tèks Endyen yo, ki ta reprezante yon fòs kreyatif fondamantal nan linivè a. Nan menm liy sa a, Guru Nanak te konpoze yon powèm ki rele Oankar, kote li bay Divinite a wòl sous orijin ak sans pawòl la—kidonk, se Bondye menm ki bay “Om” siyifikasyon li.  

Travay atistik ki soti nan yon pòtfolyo yon maniskri Janamsakhi k ap eksplike siyifikasyon Ik Onkar a lè l sèvi avèk yon teyori tradisyonèl, ki enplike senbolis ki soti nan divinite Endik yo.

Pashaura Singh kontinye pou l deklare,   Li konsidere tou pwosesis reyifikasyon konsèp Ik Oankar la. kòm li te kòmanse avèk ekri Guru Nanak ak Guru Arjan yo menm, avèk chif ੧ (en) kòm mete aksan sou inite Akal Purakh nan tèm monoteyis . [5]

Lòt tèm komen pou sèl reyalite sipwèm nan ansanm ak Ik Oankar, ki date depi epòk gourou yo gen ladan yo tèm ki pi souvan itilize a, Akal Purakh, "Sila a ki Etènèl la," nan sans Nirankar, "Sila a ki pa gen fòm nan," ak Waheguru ("Souvren Mèveye"). [6]

Reprezantasyon

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An 2019, Air India te lanse yon vòl dirèk soti Lond pou ale Amritsar avèk fraz Ik Onkar la. enprime an koulè dore ak yon fon wouj, sou ke yon Boeing 787 Dreamliner . Yo te lanse avyon an anvan e an onore 550yèm anivèsè nesans Guru Nanak.

Senbòl Gurmukhi ੴ a anrejistre anba sèlman twa TLD [7] [8] [9] paske verisign sipòte lèt gurmukhi nan TLD sa yo: [10] ੴ.com, ੴ.net ak ੴ.cc .

Gade tou

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  • Tawhid
  • Waheguru
  • Om
  1. « Basic Articles ». SGPC. Archived from the original on 25 jiyè 2012. Retrieved 12 out 2012.
  2. « Numbers in Punjabi ».
  3. « Mool Mantar Part 1 Ik ». YouTube.
  4. « ਇੱਕ - meaning in English ». Shabdkosh. Archived from the original on 3 mas 2016. Retrieved 20 septanm 2013.
  5. Erè nan sitasyon : Baliz <ref> pa valab ; nou pa bay tèks pou ref yo ki rele "Singh2000p257"
  6. Erè nan sitasyon : Baliz <ref> pa valab ; nou pa bay tèks pou ref yo ki rele "pashaura"
  7. « Xn--2cc.com [Whois Lookup & Whois History] ». www.whoxy.com. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
  8. « Xn--2cc.net [Whois Lookup & Whois History] ». www.whoxy.com. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
  9. « Xn--2cc.cc [Whois Lookup & Whois History] ». www.whoxy.com. Retrieved 2024-11-22.
  10. Freshworks, Faye for. « Internationalized domain name registrations ». OpenSRS Customer Support (in anglais). Retrieved 2024-11-22.